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Ruffian |
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William Nack |
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In our rhythm of earthly life we tire of light. “Watch it, dammit!” said a voice. “He’ll kick your brains out.” A man appeared carrying a walkie-talkie telephone. The crowd on the track grew larger. “Where’s the doc?” the man said. “Get the X-ray machine to Barbaro’s stall. Now! That’s right. And make sure Doc Dreyfuss can get out on the track … Who are all these people? Get these people off the track.” More fans gathered behind the fence, faces hung as in a still-life watercolor, hands on lips, fingers on cheeks, women in tears. “Don’t kill him,” one said. “Please, please don’t kill him!” Barbaro hobbled onto the back of the van and left to a flutter of cheers. So there was Richardson fumbling to fit the cast and the silent arrival of the horse ambulance and the raising of the screen, all those pinched and melancholy faces circling the animal. More vivid than that was how the scene so eerily conjured the past, sending me back to that airless afternoon thirty-one years earlier at Belmont Park when Ruffian, the flying black filly, broke down six hundred yards into her match race with Kentucky Derby winner Foolish Pleasure, and I took off through the clubhouse and raced down the stairs and swept blindly past a guard and onto the crown of the track, where I heard a jockey screaming at me just before his muscular bay colt thundered past, nearly bowling me over as he came home alone in triumph past the finish line. I ran across the infield to where she had broken down and there he was, the man crouching under her, fumbling with the cast. Saw the ambulance rolling to a stop and saw the lifting of the screen as the filly stood there trembling and wide-eyed and scared, sweat pouring off her in the heat of that early Sunday evening: July 6, 1975. Went unwelcome to her burial at dusk the next night, on the infield at Belmont Park, and stood outside the small urn of light cast by the headlights from the truck that had borne her enshrouded remains from Doc Reed’s hospital across the road. Undefeated in ten starts, in front at every pole in every race in which she ever ran, Ruffian was more than just another transient champion passing through. She was of a certain singularity that hinted of origins almost divine. Even today, more than three decades later, I can still close my eyes and see her out there running on the lead, always on the lead, her black silhouette in full flight, free running as a child on a playground, five lengths in front, her clipped mane swept back and her tail rippling like a little flag, her swan’s neck rising and dipping to the tom-tom beating of her hooves, nine in front and widening, her jockey sitting quiet as a piece of marble statuary on her long back, his little hands motionless, his body rocking wavelike to the hitchless rhythms of her stride, the filly pricking her ears forward and picking up the tempo once again, now fourteen in front and coasting, everything so effortless, the jockey’s silks billowing along his shoulders and back, now fifteen in front, expanding toward us on the turn for home, sailing into our lives and our history as if upon an upward draft of wind. Ruffian was a portrait of grace illumined by an inner fire. Not only was she the fastest filly in the modern history of the American turf, but she most certainly ranks among the fastest two-year-olds who ever lived, male or female, gray or bay, in the Old World or the New. Ruffian was America’s homegrown version of her own most celebrated ancestress, the Aga Khan’s legendary Mumtaz Mahal, England’s so-called Flying Filly, a gray bullet who is widely remembered for being among the very fastest two-year-olds of all time and who undoubtedly derived most of her unearthly speed from her sire, a sensation of the species named The Tetrarch—he who wore that oddly speckled gray coat, he who was known throughout the British Isles as the Spotted Wonder, he who had so little interest in sex that he sired only 130 foals in his abbreviated career at stud, preferring rather to stop and gaze at birds strutting on a rooftop as he headed for a tryst with a hot mare in the breeding shed. The Tetrarch may have been equinely gay, but he did leave one luminous, enduring mark upon the thoroughbred breed. Led to the court of the Lady Josephine, a comely golden chestnut with two white stockings and fiery turn of foot herself, The Tetrarch did not pause to watch the birds. Eleven months later, in the spring of 1921, the Lady dropped Mumtaz Mahal. In one deft roll of his genetic dice, the Spotted Wonder thus begat the only two-year-old in English turf history who may have been as fast as he. More importantly, through the last fifty years of the 20th Century, and even through the first decade of the 21st, the Flying Filly’s influence and power as a broodmare has continued to blow through the ancestral trees of thoroughbreds around the world, of champion after champion, from Secretariat to Northern Dancer to Seattle Slew, touching even the branch of Barbaro. But it was not until 1974—on May 22, at Belmont Park, in an otherwise unimportant maiden race for two-year-old fillies—that The Tetrarch’s long-dead flying daughter was truly born again, her blazing speed incarnated in another. A month before Barbaro limped to the outer rail at old Pimlico, I was working on a movie set at Belmont Park, consulting on a dramatic film about Ruffian’s life, and by the last day of the shoot I felt as though I were drifting in and out of different eras, slip-sliding through time zones, here one minute and gone again, living once more through the summers of ’74 and ’75, seeing it and feeling it as I had never thought it possible to do. The Hollywood illusionists, at work like trolls, had created a world in restoration. All the cars were restored from the early 1970s and the extras were attired in the suede and polyesters common back then, even wearing period wristwatches and eyeglasses, and soon I was beginning to have trouble separating Sam Shepard, the award-winning playwright turned actor, from Frank Whiteley, the trainer. Sam was looking and acting more like Whiteley every day. He had Frank measured all right, down to the hat and glasses and the way he talked and moved. Sam had even begun to fool himself. One afternoon in the walking ring at Belmont Park, as they were preparing to shoot a scene that would depict Shepard entering the paddock with one of the Ruffian stand-ins, director Yves Simoneau was staring into a video monitor and watching an old clip of Whiteley leading Ruffian into that very same paddock thirty-one years ago when Shepard, joining Simoneau, said, “Hey, that’s pretty good. When did we shoot that scene?” They shot the burial scene the final day. They had dug a large five-foot-deep hole in the Belmont infield and lowered into it a large cardboard figure of a horse whose body had been wrapped in a white tarp that one of the crew had picked up in the paint department of a Home Depot down the road. Thinking back, I conjured up the grainy memories of that faraway night. “It was dark when they brought her over and all I could see was a horse’s body wrapped in a piece of white cloth,” I said. “Silence, headlights, broken shadows … ” I looked down into the hole again. “Yeah, yeah,” I said. “A horse in a white shroud. This is how I remember her looking that night.” Over there was LeRoy Jolley, the trainer of Foolish Pleasure, staring intently at Ruffian from that box seat at Belmont as she sped by him in the Oaks, on her way to the match race, and there was the way she showed up at Aqueduct the first time she ran at age three, turning the post parade into a kind of beauty pageant, looking more like a show horse than the thoroughbred that she was. And let’s see … there was the first time that I’d ever heard her name, in that surprising telephone call that came the evening of May 22, 1974, as I labored to finish my biography of Secretariat, the 1973 Triple Crown winner. The caller was Newsday handicapper John Pricci, my friend and newspaper colleague, who had turned to a life of playing the horses and analyzing the races when his dreams of being a nightclub singer died in tone-deaf Queens. John rarely called me at home, but he had something to sing about that night. “You remember Icecapade?” he asked. I knew Reviewer all right. He could hum. Bold Ruler was among the greatest sires of the 20th century, an extremely fast racehorse who imparted his crackling speed to many of his progeny. Secretariat was by far the greatest of Bold Ruler’s many sons, a horse who could win from the sprints to the classic distances and beyond, and Reviewer was perceived as the second fastest horse the stallion ever sired—a horse who was endowed with world-class lick but whose career as a runner had been plagued by problems of unsoundness not unknown to branches of his mother’s tribe. Soft boned, Reviewer had suffered three physical breakdowns during his career and started only thirteen times in three years, winning nine, before they packed him off to stud at Claiborne Farm. There the usual bovine herd of Kentucky breeders, fairly drooling over a pedigree laced with the most coveted of all qualities—the gene in which came bottled that mystical genie of speed—would line up and give him ample opportunities to pass along both his surpassing athleticism and his Wedgwood fragility, until he broke down one day in 1977, while running in his paddock at Claiborne Farm, and two weeks later had to be destroyed. The memory is vague but I think I saw Reviewer set a track record in the Nassau County Handicap at Belmont Park in 1970, nine furlongs in 1:46 4/5, but all I can remember now is how homely he looked in the post parade, his Roman-nosed Bold Ruler head shaped like a brown jug. Oh, but how that beast could run! This may not have been clear to me then, but the Commander’s ringing farewell to that world echoed my own goodbye to all that. As surpassingly lovely a creature as Wing Commander was, both in physique and in motion, he and his breed had already lost their emotional hold on me the summer before, on the afternoon I was hanging over the rail at Washington Park and this golden chestnut came walking past. He stopped in front of me and dropped his nose over the fence as if to say, “How do you do?” This was Swaps—three months after his Kentucky Derby victory over Nashua and just a week away from his rendezvous with Traffic Judge, one of his talented coevals, in the $100,000 American Derby. His rider, Bill Shoemaker, was on him. It was between races, and he and Bill were out for a stroll in the afternoon sun. The horse sniffed the hand and settled, dropping his head for a pat. His jowl was large and soft. His demeanor was calm and poised. The Shoe nudged the rein and they turned and left. I was all of fourteen years and six months old, but that horse did own a piece of me from that hour on. A week later there he was again at old Washington Park, lunging through the homestretch like a panther in the gloaming, three in front, his powerful shoulders glinting in the light as he reached his forelegs far in front of him and galloped home in hand, beating Traffic Judge with ease and setting a new course record of 1:54 3/5. That was all a young boy needed to hear. The clarity of that performance, the decisive finality that I had yearned for and missed in the world of horse shows ruled by fallible and sometimes idiotic judges, had won me to racing as a sport and to the memory of that horse forever. Eleven days after the American Derby, Swaps and Nashua met at Washington Park for the greatest match race run in America since Seabiscuit beat War Admiral at Pimlico in 1938. It was a national television spectacle, a mile and a quarter at full bore, and hundreds of turf writers from around the world descended on Chicago to cover it. The match race was on Wednesday and my father was at work, so I sat at home to suffer it in silence on a fifteen-inch Admiral television set. There were rumors all week that Swaps had had a recurrence of an old foot injury—it was oozing pus and he was lame on the morning of the race—but such news was of no solace after the two colts broke with a fury out of the gate and Eddie Arcaro on Nashua, racing on the inside, forced Swaps to the outside on the first turn, to the deeper, muddier, more tiring part of the track, prompted a blistering pace all the way around and then pulled away in the stretch, with Swaps physically wavering on that sore foot, to win by 6H lengths. I burst out the front door of the house, got sick on a neighbor’s front yard tree, and then rode around the village for the next two hours, in an unfamiliar state akin to grief. This was not about the hapless, if beloved, Cubs dropping another two at Wrigley. This was not about the Go-Go White Sox failing again. This was not even about the Brooklyn Dodgers, our surrogate World Series team, losing yet another to the Yankees. This was a far more crushing blow and it had as much to do with loyalty and love as it had to do with pride and loss. That week, I found a photo of Swaps’ patrician head in a magazine; in an act of defiant loyalty, the bitter defeat be damned, I cut it out and slipped it into the first of a dozen or so wallets I would own over the years: so many years and wallets that, in 1965, I had the photo undergo an emergency lamination in order to save it from disintegrating entirely—until, alas, the last swatch of genuine leather was lifted from me in Madison Square Garden before a fight I was covering between Roberto Duran and Davey Moore, on June 16, 1983, and I never saw it again. What I did bring with me from that darksome day in August, what was not picked from that pocket, was a deeply ingrained suspicion of match races and anxiety over the unseemly pressures of their invariably hot and insane pace, and beyond that the fears of loss and heartbreak that attended them. Over the next twenty years, though I lived and moved in many guises, in foreign lands from Mexico to Southeast Asia to Japan, I never strayed too long or far from the runners and the racetracks of the world. They were my relief, my anodyne, the only traceable threads in my otherwise tangled web of memories, a fertile source and structure for the richest and wildest of my fantasies: striding into flower-bedecked winner’s circles at Churchill Downs, Pimlico and Belmont Park, my fists pumping to salute the cheers of the multitudes as my homebred chestnut, nostrils flared, gallops to victory in the Triple Crown … poring in candlelight over the pedigrees of leading stallions in America and England, looking for the right genetic nick for my fifteen blue-hen broodmares … greeting a half-dozen desert sheikhs as they arrive in Gulfstream jets with portmanteaus sardined with stacks of $100 bills, offering to buy my champion two-year-old for $50 million cash … flying my unbeaten Triple Crown champion to the world’s greatest horse race, the Prix de l’Arc de Triomphe at Longchamp, in Paris, and basking in his reflected glory as he wins in a romp by five, then dining that night off the Champs-Elysées, where I buy a first edition of Le Monde and see that he is feted as the fastest horse in history … and then dancing till first light in the Garden of Tuileries.I had seen very early, in horses from Native Dancer to Swaps to Round Table, the poetry that had inspired the ancient Bedouin legend writ in the sand: “And God took a handful of southerly wind, blew his breath over it, and created the horse.” And I would see in my father’s jubilant face, whenever he saw a Swaps or a Round Table galloping free to the wire, a confirmation of that likable Winston Churchill aphorism: “There is something about the outside of a horse that is good for the inside of a man.”So I kind of made a life with horses wherever I went—as a groom at the big Chicago tracks in the summer of ’59, where I fed and rubbed four horses and took one to the paddock, a filly named Queen of Turf, and watched her win by three; as a closet student of racing history and lore at the University of Illinois’ main library, where I used to steal away to the underground stacks and mix readings of Milton and Mill with obscure texts on 19th century pedigrees and The Influence of Desert Warrior Horses on the Modern Thoroughbred; and as a young infantry lieutenant driving with my pregnant wife, Mary, south from Illinois to Fort Benning, Georgia, by way of the Blue Grass, where my tortuous search ended by a paddock rail at Darby Dan Farm when that comely chestnut stallion, the one with the head and ears sculpted by Praxiteles, saw us from a distance and strode over, dropping his nose over the rail. “He won’t bite you,” I said. “He’s very kind.” She fed the horse some jelly beans and he lowered his head further and nuzzled her swollen belly. Swaps had gotten huskier in the ten years since I’d last seen him at work in Chicago, a year after the match with Nashua, the week he came sailing home at some 40 miles an hour, with his ears pricked, in the Washington Park Handicap, nearly smashing his own world record for the mile. He broke four world time records in 1956, along with two other track records, in the greatest exhibition of speed in the history of the turf. I told my wife how he had won the Kentucky Derby and lost the match race and how his finest son, Chateaugay, the big young stallion in the adjoining paddock, had done his daddy proud and won the Derby in ’63. Here I took the laminated photo out of my wallet and showed it to her. And five months after that, when I was the new Islip Town beat reporter at Newsday, looking for malfeasance at the local dump, my dad came to visit and we did something that we’d always talked of doing back when we were prowling the grandstands together at the great wooden bandboxes of Arlington and Washington parks. On July 20, 1968, we made the pilgrimage to what we’d always viewed, in our Midwestern provincialism, as the mythical kingdom of Aqueduct, the Big A. As we stood at the grandstand fence by the eighth pole, suddenly there they were, my two faithful companions from those lost days and nights in Southeast Asia, parading to the post for the 1G-mile Brooklyn Handicap, both looking on the muscle, no longer figments of my black-and-white imagination but materializing there before me in seaside reds and browns, in sepia flesh: Damascus and Dr. Fager. I loved Damascus that day. The Big D looked splendid in the Big A paddock and he had his fleet-footed rabbit, Hedevar, there to force a fiery early pace and weaken the headstrong Dr. Fager; I nearly got into a row with two simian horseplayers who had bet their lungs on Dr. Fager when I told them the race set up better for Damascus, flashed the $100 win ticket that my dad had bet on him, and howled encouragement to his jockey, Manny Ycaza, through a series of sharp, high-pitched constrictions of the larynx that came out:“Crush him, Manny! Wait ’til the last turn and run that big giraffe down!”This is precisely how the Big D pulled it off. The final quarter-mile of that Brooklyn Handicap was among the great glories of the American turf. By the quarter pole, Hedevar had done his trench work very well, running right alongside Dr. Fager and prompting him in a blistering early pace, the while Hedevar’s jockey howled like a banshee in Dr. Fager’s ear. His blood up, the good doctor grew increasingly rank and restless over the efforts of his rider, Braulio Baeza, to restrain him. By the turn for home, a weary Hedevar was hailing a cab, but Dr. Fager was beginning to melt around the wick of his own ardent pace. Ycaza saw this and he popped the question to Damascus. Instantly, like a big cat leaping from a tree, the Big D pounced, bounding to Dr. Fager’s throat and wringing it there for all to see. Damascus flew past him off the final turn. He ran away with it to win by three, setting a track record for a mile and a quarter: 1:59 1/5! My dad did a Fred Astaire to the windows to collect. Somewhere Churchill was smiling. We had no way of knowing this then, no way anyone could know, but we had just begun to witness the dawning of the golden age of thoroughbred racing in America—a twelve-year stretch that saw the ascent of three Triple Crown winners, a raft of brilliant grass horses, sprinters and weight carriers, and some of the swiftest female runners of all time. Out of this veritable herd of talent, which began with Dark Mirage, the Big D and Dr. Fager and ended, in 1980, with Spectacular Bid, Genuine Risk and the coming of John Henry, the two most effulgent luminaries were Secretariat and Ruffian. And it was only by one extraordinary whorl of chance, a moment twisted by the bourbon in the eggnog, that I had a front row box to watch the whole glorious show. By mid-December of 1971, I had become Newsday’s resident expert in freshwater aquifers and sewers, in all their malodorous manifestations. I could discourse eloquently on secondary and tertiary treatment of sewage. I entertained whole dinner parties on the miracles of phosphorous and nitrogen removal, on the evils of septic tanks and saltwater intrusion. I drank with limnologists. Owl-eyed conservationists called me at wee hours. I became a wastewater raconteur. I flew a bumper sticker that read “Save the Wetlands.” I had spent my university years assiduously preparing myself to be a Latin America correspondent, studying the history and culture of the region and learning to speak fluent Spanish, but the closest I had come to Chapultepec Park was Pepe’s Big Burrito in Queens. “Would you like to cover horse racing for us?” he asked. I thought I hadn’t heard him right and I leaned in. “Seriously,” he said. “We’re adding a Sunday paper in the spring and we’ll need someone to write about racing. It would be the perfect job for you.” Five minutes later, I accepted the job. Jupiter was just beginning to align with Mars. On April 10, 1972, a month after I first walked into that stable area at Belmont Park, a copper-colored two-year-old who had just arrived from Hialeah Race Course in Florida, a colt untested and unknown, worked for the first time in his life at Belmont Park, breezing a half-mile in :36 2/5 and his name was Secretariat. Seven days later, on April 17, at Claiborne Farm in Kentucky, Shenanigans dropped her foal by Reviewer. They called her Ruffian. No horse in modern times would rise higher and faster and larger than Secretariat in 1972 and 1973, culminating in his record-shattering Triple Crown, when his mug appeared on the front of three national newsmagazines in one week—Time, Sports Illustrated and Newsweek—and now I was nearly finished telling that tale when John Pricci called to say that this whole new comet had just sailed into our ken at Belmont Park. And then he called a second time. “Remember that filly I was telling you about, Ruffian? She’s in Wednesday. The Fashion Stakes.” |
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